Friday, May 24, 2019

Annualized Return vs Absolute Return?

Absolute Return
Absolute returns, additionally referred to as point-to-point returns, calculate the easy returns on preliminary investment. To calculate this return all one desires is the initial and finishing NAV (present NAV). In this technique, the length of protecting the fund isn't always critical. One commonly uses absolute returns to calculate returns for a duration of less than one year.

Formula for absolute returns

Absolute returns = ((Present NAV – Initial NAV)/ Initial NAV) *100

Annualized Return
Annualized return is the quantity of cash the investment has earned for the investor consistent with annum. CAGR is compounding of returns earned over a time period. It provides a snapshot of the of an investment’s overall performance however doesn’t deliver buyers any indication about the volatility. Using annualized return gives a clearer photo when comparing various mutual budget that have traded over exceptional durations of time. However, that is relevant handiest in case you re-make investments your gains every year.

Formula for annualized return  

Annualized return  = ((1 + Absolute Rate of Return) ^ (365/no. Of days)) – 1

OR

Annualized return = ((1 + Absolute Rate of Return) ^ (1/no. Of years)) – 1

An example can explain the difference between absolute and annualized returns. Suppose an investment of Rs 1,000 was made five years ago and today it has grown to Rs 1,300, then the absolute gain would be Rs 300, i.e. a growth of 30%. This return of 30% is an absolute return.

A return on investment of 30 percent would normally be considered good, but because it was realized over five years. Now, if you want to know how much the investment has grown on an annual basis, you'll need to look at the annualized returns, which will tell you the return a fund turned on an average during this five-year period in each of the years, provided that the gains were reinvested each year. The annualized returns work at 5.38 percent in this case. The investment of Rs 1,000 would have grown to Rs 1,053.80 by the end of the first year if the money had grown at a constant rate.It would have been Rs 1,110.50 in the second year (by adding Rs 1,053.80 to 5.38 percent) and so on until the fifth year when it appreciates Rs 1,300.

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